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How Does the ASIC Miner Work?

Computer with graphic cards for bitcoin mining

Mining to generate new crypto tokens requires a lot of energy and manpower – but things are evolving. Central Processing Units (CPUs) which consume a lot of electricity are being replaced with energy-efficient alternatives such as graphic cards and graphical processing units which make mining much more eco-friendly.

The search for greater mining speeds and lower power consumption has also led to the development of Application Specific Integrated Circuits or ASICs. The ASIC integrated circuit is customised for bitcoin mining and is highly superior to other mining tools – so how does it work? Let’s find out more about bitcoin mining and how the process is changing.

What is Bitcoin Mining?

Bitcoin miners validate transactions by solving complicated mathematical puzzles. When a puzzle is solved, blocks of data can be added to the public ledger and the miner is given a reward. Miners consume energy in a bid to gain more tokens and as only the winning miner is rewarded, a lot of energy is wasted.

Of course, bitcoin mining doesn’t really make sense if the cost of solving the problem is more than the value of bitcoins generated. So what’s the solution? An effective processor that is not only fast and efficient but cost effective too! This is where ASIC miner plays a big role.

What is an ASIC Miner?

An ASIC miner is not a desktop or a graphics card. It is an application-specific integrated circuit that is designed for single purposes such as audio processing or managing a cellphone call. This circuit is being widely used in the cryptocurrency world for the mining of new coins. For this, ASIC chips are specially built into specifically designed motherboards and power supply units.

ASIC mining has emerged as the preferred tool for the mining of cryptos because of its speed and efficiency in running complicated calculations to unravel mathematical puzzles. Since many nodes or computers are working at the same time to find the number that leads to the generation of new coins, the one with superior processing capacity is able to finish the task first and get the block reward in the form of new crypto coins.

Now, each cryptocurrency has its own hash algorithm and ASIC miners are designed to mine using that specific algorithm. Several coins that use the same algorithm can all be mined by using a single ASIC miner.

Factors to Look at When Buying an ASIC Miner

Now, if you’re a bitcoin enthusiast and wish to do some bitcoin mining, you will need to buy a good ASIC miner to effectively compete. Here are some factors that need to be considered while selecting an ASIC miner:

  • The miner’s capacity for making hashes per second.
  • The amount of electricity used in generating one bitcoin.
  • The cost of the miner –but remember; the more efficient the miner, the more expensive it’s likely to be.

So, an ASIC miner is a sophisticated integrated circuit, designed for the mining of cryptocurrencies. Several varieties of ASIC miners are available for different cryptos with different algorithms.

Disclaimer

If you liked this educational article please consult our Risk Disclosure Notice before starting to trade. Trading leveraged products involves a high level of risk. You may lose more than your invested capital.